May 24 is celebrated in Ukraine as Slavic Literature and Culture Day
May 24 is Slavic Literature and Culture Day in Ukraine, a holiday dedicated to honoring the legacy of Saints Cyril and Methodius.
The holiday was established by a Decree of the President of Ukraine dated September 17, 2004.
This date is associated with the memory of Saints Cyril and Methodius, Equal to the Apostles—enlighteners who played a key role in the development of Slavic writing and culture.
In the 9th century, they created an alphabet that later became known as Cyrillic, and they also translated the Gospel, the Psalter, and other important texts from Greek into Old Slavonic.
Their work laid the foundation for the development of the literary tradition among the Slavic peoples.
One of the oldest dated monuments of Cyrillic writing is the Ostromir Gospel (1057).
The further development of writing is associated with the chronicle tradition, particularly with the name of Nestor the Chronicler, author of “The Tale of Bygone Years.”
The Cyril and Methodius Brotherhood (1845–1846), which included prominent figures such as Taras Shevchenko, was named in honor of Cyril and Methodius.
Today, the Cyrillic alphabet is used by over 250 million people worldwide, and it is one of the most widespread writing systems in Europe.
As a reminder, Ukraine celebrates Marine Corps Day on May 23—a professional holiday for the Ukrainian Navy. This is an opportunity to reflect on the history of the unit’s formation, its combat history, and its role in modern warfare. On this day, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine Oleksandr Syrskyi also congratulated the marines.