Blisters, pneumonia, and nervous system complications — what adults should know about chickenpox
The varicella-zoster virus, also known as human herpesvirus type 3, causes a common infectious disease spread through airborne droplets. The incubation period lasts 14–21 days, after which patients develop initially flat spots that evolve into large blisters, mainly on the chest, face, scalp, and limbs. Recognizing symptoms and potential complications like pneumonia and nervous system damage is crucial, especially for adults with weakened immune systems.
Besides the distinctive rash, patients often experience weakness, chills, and general intoxication. Due to the virus's prevalence and the severity of possible complications, prompt diagnosis and treatment of chickenpox are essential to prevent serious health issues. Adults are particularly vulnerable to more severe forms of the illness compared to children.
Given the risks, medical professionals emphasize timely prevention and medication to manage symptoms effectively and avoid complications such as pneumonia and neurological disorders.