Is the U.S. Losing Vietnam as Russia, China, and North Korea Gain Ground?

After years of warming ties with Washington, Vietnam is pivoting back toward Moscow. Despite Western sanctions, Hanoi has reportedly purchased Russian air defense systems, submarines, and fighter jets worth over $8 billion. Payments are being routed through oil and gas networks, bypassing U.S. restrictions.

Source The New York Times

Vietnam’s renewed partnership with Russia signals frustration with American policy under the Trump administration, which cut aid programs and imposed new tariffs. As the U.S. sends mixed messages, Russia and China are filling the vacuum—offering arms deals, joint ventures, and diplomatic backing. North Korea has also joined this emerging bloc of cooperation.

Experts warn that Vietnam’s shift may reshape regional power dynamics. The U.S. risks losing not just influence in Hanoi but also leverage in the South China Sea. Meanwhile, Moscow’s return to Southeast Asia underscores how U.S. inconsistency is driving traditional partners closer to America’s rivals.