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Fuel crisis in India threatens global food security

Stanislav Nikulin 28 March 2026 16:09
Fuel crisis in India threatens global food security

India is facing a worsening fuel crisis that is extending beyond fuel stations to disrupt fertilizer production plants, posing a threat to crops in a country that is a leading food producer in Asia and the world’s second-largest sugar and rice producer.

The fuel shortage's impact is broader than just a scarcity at gas stations: fertilizer production is vital for agriculture, and its halt could lead to a sharp decline in crop yields. This raises concerns about food security in India and across Asia.

Simultaneously, key agricultural producers like Brazil, the world's top sugar producer and second-largest corn producer, and the US, leader in corn production, are also facing potential crop losses. These developments could trigger a rapid increase in staple food prices.

India is a major global food exporter, supplying significant portions of Asia’s rice and being among the largest sugar producers. Disruptions in fertilizer production have global repercussions for food supply.

In conclusion, the fuel crisis in India coupled with crop challenges in major agricultural countries may cause soaring food prices in regions where many live on $1-2 a day, raising the risk of widespread hunger.

This situation calls for global attention to stabilize energy and agricultural markets and prevent a humanitarian crisis in the near future.

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