Most of Iran's highly enriched uranium could be transferred to Russia, says Grossi
Most of the highly enriched uranium that is causing concern for the United States and the international community is likely still stored at the nuclear facility in Isfahan, Iran.
IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi made this statement in an interview with the Associated Press.
According to him, the agency’s inspections at this facility were suspended back in June of last year following the escalation of hostilities around Iran’s nuclear infrastructure. As a result of strikes on Isfahan, control over some of the materials was lost.
“Most of the highly enriched uranium likely remains at the facility in Isfahan,” Grossi noted.
The IAEA emphasizes that Iran, as a signatory to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, is obligated to grant access to international inspectors to verify nuclear materials and facilities.
According to the agency’s estimates, Iran has accumulated approximately 440.9 kg of uranium enriched to 60%, which is technically close to the level required for the production of nuclear weapons. Production requires enrichment of about 90%. This amount of material could potentially be used to manufacture up to ten nuclear devices.
Grossi also reported that approximately 200 kg of uranium may be stored in underground tunnels at one of the facilities in Isfahan, which, according to preliminary assessments, did not sustain significant damage during the military strikes.
Separately, the IAEA chief noted that options for transporting Iranian uranium to third countries, particularly with Russia’s involvement, were discussed, though he did not disclose any details.
“It is important that this material leave Iran,” Grossi emphasized, adding that an alternative option is to dilute it to reduce the enrichment level.
Prior to this, U.S. President Donald Trump stated that the United States would obtain Iran’s stockpile of highly enriched uranium one way or another. At the same time, he warned that if negotiations fail, this could happen “in a far less friendly manner.”
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