Voting is underway in Zambia for the presidential and parliamentary elections
Voting in Zambia’s presidential and parliamentary elections began on August 13. More than eight million voters are registered to participate in the elections, according to BBC News. Polling stations opened at 6:00 a.m. local time, although there were delays at some of them. Voting is scheduled to end at 6:00 p.m.
Incumbent President Hakainde Hichilema, 64, is running for a second five-year term. He won the 2021 election on his sixth attempt. Hichilema is counting on winning support through promises to create jobs and undertake large-scale infrastructure projects. The BBC notes that this election is seen as a test of his economic record, particularly his efforts to restructure the country’s debt, strengthen the national currency, and reduce inflation.
There are 14 candidates on the ballot, but according to BBC News, the main contest is between Hichilema and his main rival, Brian Mundubile. Mundubile served as a minister in the Patriotic Front government, which ruled the country from 2011 to 2021. His alliance relies on the support of followers of the late former President Edgar Lungu.
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After the vote, Mundubile stated that he advocates for “peace and unity,” as well as support for young people and women. The election is taking place amid concerns about political freedoms, unemployment, and the rising cost of living. On the eve of the election, Amnesty International criticized the Zambian government for restricting rights and freedoms; Zambian authorities have not yet commented on these allegations.
Civil society observers reported that voting is generally proceeding in an orderly manner, although there have been isolated instances of delays and procedural issues. International observers are also monitoring the process. To win in the first round, a presidential candidate must receive more than 50% of the vote; otherwise, a second round must be held within 37 days.
